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Watchtower and Matthew 24:45-47

January 25, 2016 By Sean

How did an account that within mainstream Christianity regards as a parable (earthly story with a heavenly/spiritual meaning) become a prophecy?
This is an exciting subject that I would like to spend some time on. Today I will cover Matthew 24:45-47. Today the Watchtower calls it the “faithful and discrete slave.” The other term was “faithful and wise servant” when the King James Version was used. How many of you considered learning about the origin of this and how it was applied in the organization? Prior to getting involved with it, have you ever done a phrase search on “faithful and discreet slave?” What will you see?
Cultic groups have a way to write their leaders into the pages of scripture even though they are not mentioned specifically by name.

 

Mormons have Joseph Smith:

 

Having accepted Ellen G. White as one of God’s messengers, and believing that she manifested the gift of prophecy, then we must decide on the relationship of her writings to the Bible: Ellen G. White Estate 

 

Within the history of the organization, it started inauspiciously with the following quote about the remnant (starting with Adventist influence):

Who then is that faithful and wise servant whom his Lord hath made ruler over his household,” to give them meat in due season? Is it not that “little flock” of consecrated servants who are faithfully carrying out their consecration vows – the body of Christ – and is not the whole body individually and collectively, giving the meat in due season to the household of faith – the great company of believers?”

Zion’s Watch Tower and Herald of Christ’s Presence. 1881 Oct/Nov p.5

However, this was not good enough.  Instead of using it to refer to an entire group, Russell’s wife, who was on speaking terms with him, applied it to him. 

The following quote is from 1906 but first appeared in December of 1895:

The excitement and connected to the against against the me able referred to temporally hindered the sprouting of the bad seed of so-called “women’s rights” and ambition, and temporarily Mrs. Russell become very enthusiastic in my support.  It was she who first called attention to Matt. 24:45-47, applying it to me in a meeting at Allegheny and subsequently in another meeting with the New York Church.  I demurred that I had not thought of the passage thus, and declined to make any personal application of it, although I could not deny the force of the argument that it pointed out “that servant,” and “fellow servants” and “the household,” apparently clearly and designedly  distinguishing between these terms.

.  July 15, 1906  Reprints p. 3811

So what we have is a seed planted and took time to germinate. 

To Russell’s credit, he didn’t make a public declaration that he was “the servant,” however, here’s what the magazine said just over a month after he died:

Thousands of the readers of Pastor Russell’s writing believe that he filled the office of “that faithful and wise servant,” and that his great work was giving to the Household of Faith meat in due season.  His modesty and humility precluded him from openly claiming this title, but he admitted as much in private conversation.

The Watch Tower and Herald of Christ’s Presence.  December 1, 1916 p. 357

So it remains within the realm of possibility that Russell heard this and basically over the course of 10 years, felt those particular verses spoke about him.  That in and of itself is a problem since I said previously, cult groups have their leadership written into the pages of scriptures themselves. 

Regardless, with Russell now dead (even though he was to be regarded as a king: Russell, thou hast, by the Lord been crowned a king; and through the everlasting ages thy name shall be known amongst the people, and thy enemies shall come and worship at thy feet.

The Watch Tower and Herald of Christ’s Presence. December 1, 1916 Reprints p. 6015)

had to have the Faithful and Wise Servant change “in due time.”  However, it did not change immediately since we have the following quotes:

Brother Russell occupied the office of that “faithful and wise servant”

The Watch Tower and Herald of Christ’s Presence. March 1, 1923 p. 68

With that in mind, many things had to change once Rutherford took over.  This was a core teaching that was to change as well.  So here’s how it happened.  The following is a quote from The Watchtower and Herald of Christ’s Presence, February 15, 1927 p. 53:

Seeing then that The Servant of Jehovah is The Christ, and that The Christ is composed of Jesus and the faithful members of his body, we find it proper to apply the term “Servant” to Jesus Christ alone or to Jesus Christ and the members of his body collectively as one; and sometimes it is applied only to the member of the body of Christ yet on earth. 

(The article has Matthew 24:45 and 46 as the basis of the entire article). 

So what we have are two things:

  1. A partial return to a prior teaching. 
  2. Elevating “The Servant” to a heavenly individual: namely Watchtower Jesus. 

Moving along in our WT chronology, this is something that didn’t change.  However, in groups like the Watchtower, the truth continues to get twisted.  Remember earlier how I said, the Watchtower printed out statements stating that Russell was the servant. 

However, what we have is blame getting passed along in Qualified to Be Ministers, published in 1955 on page 318 by saying the following about “elective elders”:

Many of these insisted on living in the past, in the time of Pastor Russell, who was claimed by them to be the sole channel of Scriptural enlightenment, whom they called “the servant” of Matthew 24:45. 

So in short, the “thousands of readers” must have only been the “elective elders” based upon prior statements.

Further twisting occurs in 1973 with the following:

From this it is clearly seen that the editor and publisher of Zion’s Watch Tower disavowed any claim to being individually, in his person, that “faithful and wise servant.” He never did claim to be such.  However, he did continue to edit the Watch Tower magazine down to the day of his death on October 31, 1916. 

God’s Kingdom of a Thousand Years Has Approached. 1973. p. 346

Now this is an idea that didn’t undergo much by way of change however, from what I’ve read, it’s a shift from a Jesus/Michael emphasis to those on Earth with the following:

To that end, their ‘master’ appointed a collective ‘faithful steward’ class, the body of anointed Christians on the earth since Pentecost 33 C.E. Since the ‘master’ found the remaining ones of this body faithfully and discreetly giving out ‘food supplies’ when he arrived for inspection in 1919, he appointed them ‘over all his belonging.”

The Watchtower Announcing Jehovah’s Kingdom. September 15, 1983 p. 19-20

In less than 30 years, we have a shift to the Governing Body with this quote:

For instance, a number of branches are being merged and consolidated, which will allow many who were formerly serving in Bethel homes in those countries to focus on the preaching work. Brother Lett urged the audience to keep praying that the Governing Body, as the representative of the slave class, continue to be not only faithful but also wise, or discreet.—Matt. 24:45-47.  The Watchtower Announcing Jehovah’s Kingdom.  August 15, 2011 p. 18

The transition to the Governing Body (and throwing the anointed under the bus) is complete with the following from the article: “Who Really Is the Faithful and Discreet Slave?”

Who, then, is the faithful and discreet slave? In keeping with Jesus’ pattern of feeding many through the hands of a few, that slave is made up of a small group of anointed brothers who are directly involved in preparing and dispensing spiritual food during Christ’s presence. Throughout the last days, the anointed brothers who make up the faithful slave have served together at headquarters. In recent decades, that slave has been closely identified with the Governing Body of Jehovah’s Witnesses. Note, however, that the word “slave” in Jesus’ illustration is singular, indicating that this is a composite slave. The decisions of the Governing Body are thus made collectively.

The Watchtower Announcing Jehovah’s Kingdom.  July 15, 2013 p. 22

So here are the questions:

  1. The tacking occurred from going to a small group to one individual to all anointed and now it is the Governing Body.  Why did the light get brighter to only dim to old light then get modified to a few and not a few thousand?
  2. Since Jesus came back in 1914 now, why was it that an individual was regarded as the “faithful and discreet slave?”  Should it not have been more than just one man? 
  3. How was it possible to have the anointed as the “faithful and discreet slave” since there are anointed females?
  4. Most importantly, what sort of confirmation was there since special roles for anyone in the bible are attributed to a miraculous sign?  As you go though and name someone specially chosen in the bible, there is some sort of miraculous act attributed to them. 

As always, this organization has written itself into the Bible taking a few verses and specifically applying it to them.  What more do you need in terms of proof that you should place down the magazine and read the Bible on its own? 

Filed Under: WT History Tagged With: The Watch Tower and Herald of Christ’s Presence, Zion’s Watchtower and Herald of Christ’s Presence, The Watchtower Announcing Jehovah’s Kingdom

Watchtower and Children

January 18, 2016 By Sean

Today, I will like to look at the organization and children.  The organization is gathering much publicity regarding the child and the alleged perpetrators. This is being directed in part by the organization creating a haven for these individuals.  Let’s take a look at a historical view of children and those within the organization. 

Let’s start with a quote regarding the founder: Charles Taze Russell.

He was married in 1879 to Maria Frances Ackley. No children blessed this union. Eighteen years later a disagreement arose about the management of his journal, and a separation followed.

Overland Monthly. 442

The question must be asked, what caused the separation? 

Brooklyn Eagle: Articles on Charles Taze Russell

The organization printed the following:

Nearly eighteen years later, in 1897, due to Watch Tower Society members’ objecting to a woman’s teaching and being a member of the board of directors contrary to 1 Timothy 2:12, Russell and his wife disagreed about the management of the journal, Zion’s Watch Tower. Thereupon she voluntarily separated herself from him after they had arranged a financial settlement to enable her to live apart from the Society’s headquarters. This agreed separation, however, had absolutely nothing to do with a much later divorce proceeding (1906), charging “adultery,” as clerical enemies of Russell slanderously tried and still try to maintain. The court records plainly fix the lie to all those who falsely accused and even now accuse Russell as having been an immoral man, divorced for adultery.

The Watchtower Announcing Jehovah’s Kingdom.  January 1, 1955 p. 46

“That Mrs. Russell herself did not believe and never has believed that her husband was guilty of immoral conduct is shown by the [court] record in this case where her own counsel (on page 10) asked Mrs. Russell this question: ‘You don’t mean that your husband was guilty of adultery?’ Ans. ‘No.’” Ibid., p. 19. Also W July 15, 1906, pp. 211-227.

The Watchtower Announcing Jehovah’s Kingdom.  January 1, 1955 p. 46

So I went to the Watchtower July 15, 1906 to take a look….

The case itself starts on Reprints page 3315.

Watchtower 1916

The outcome of the case is interesting in that she was granted a divorce from him.  However, that’s not the final outcome.  I will embed a link so you can view the pages in question yourself.    

The Brooklyn Daily Eagle ran a story in 1911 that had the following account:

 

So what we have is the stage set for further interaction with children starting with the founder.  The irony here is looking at the evidence alone, we have conflict. 

Looking quickly at Rutherford, there is not a whole lot said or mentioned that he has a child.  You can see that he has one son, Malcolm.  What is interesting as a side note is that this organization that calls itself a family one rarely/if ever showed the leaders early on with their family. 

Here’s a video where “the Judge” is working yet the wife and child are absent.  Ironic considering farming at that time period employed the entire family:

 

The most notable aspect was speaking about having children and here are some quotes:

Would it be Scripturally proper for them to now marry and begin to rear children? No, is the answer, which is supported by the Scriptures.

Face the Facts. 1938. p. 46

There is no reasonable or scriptural injunction to bring children into the world before Armageddon, where we are now. 

The Watchtower and Herald of Christ’s Kingdom. November 1, 1938 p. 324

Nearly 76 years later and still no Armageddon.

Were statements like these due in part to his son possibly being absent?  We will never know.  However, with the organization relying on the WBBR radio station, using phonographs, picketing, and going door to door, going door to door didn’t necessitate a great need for having children to continue propagating the Watchtower population.  The mindset continued to the administration to Nathan Knorr.  Here’s one quote that speaks of his parenting not that he had any kids though:

Addressing himself to parents in the audience, he asked: “How many times have you mothers or fathers told a child not to take something, and the child just goes ahead and takes it anyway?” It may be a piece of pie or a piece of cake. It may seem like something small. You may conclude that your child is simply disobedient. “No, he is a thief!” declared Brother Knorr. “Even when a person is hungry and he steals, in God’s sight it is wrong.

Convention Report.  1963.  p. 15

This made me think of the verse Proverbs 22:6 that says in part to “train up a child.” 

Hard to do so properly when they are nothing but a thief. 

It should be no surprise that Knorr nor Fredrick Franz had any children.  The anti-children crusade continues with the following:

  

A great crowd of people are confident that great destruction is imminent, which has been a major factor in their decision not to have children.

Awake! November 8, 1974 p.11

Today, childbearing is not specifically a part of the work Jehovah has committed to his people. Nevertheless, it is still a privilege that he grants to married people if they desire it. Christian couples who decide to start a family should not, therefore, be criticized; neither should couples who refrain from having children.

So the matter of childbearing in this time of the end is a personal one that each couple must decide for itself. However, since “the time left is reduced,” married couples would do well to weigh carefully and prayerfully the pros and cons of childbearing in these times.

The Watchtower Announcing Jehovah’s Kingdom. March 1, 1988 p. 26

With all this in mind, I would like to ask a simple question: How many Jehovah’s Witnesses starting in the days of Rutherford forwent having children due to the organization’s printed material? 

Those in the leadership seem to not have children:  Here is another obituary:

Milton Henshel Obituary: New York Times

2012 Governing Body Breakdown: 

 

So what is the organization to do?  Ironically, the organization that looks down on children needs them to continue.  I say this since the organization is suffering losses left and right.  There are those that are within the organization that are gaining awareness as to what their organization truly is.  Perhaps the best chance this organization has to survive is this group that it has ignored for so long.    

Here is an excerpt from the article, “Should Youths Get Baptized?” 

Serving Jehovah as one of his baptized Witnesses is a goal that all young ones should have. Yet, godly parents may wonder, ‘I know that my child has made good progress, but is he strong enough to resist immoral pressures and remain clean before Jehovah?’ Others may ask themselves, ‘In facing the pull of materialism, will my child continue serving God with joy and zeal?’ Accordingly, what Biblical guidance can help parents determine whether their children are ready for baptism?

The Watchtower Announcing Jehovah’s Kingdom.  June 15, 2011 p. 3

Does this mean that those who are young are getting pressured?

You young ones in the Christian congregation, have you made a dedication to Jehovah? Many may find the choice to serve the true God difficult to make.

The Watchtower Announcing Jehovah’s Kingdom.  March 15, 2008 p. 17

This is ironic considering the organization condemns infant baptism with the following:

Clearly, baptism is a serious step. Baptizing an infant is wrong because a baby cannot understand, make a decision, and become a disciple. (Matthew 28:19, 20) Those baptized during Philip’s ministry in Samaria were “men and women,” not mere infants. (Acts 8:4-8, 12) Baptism is for those old enough to learn, believe, and exercise faith. (John 17:3; Acts 5:14; 18:8; Hebrews 11:6)

The Watchtower Announcing Jehovah’s Kingdom.  January 15, 1989 p. 13

Why is it now that the organization is looking at children when there are no accounts of children explicitly being mentioned for baptism? 

How much does the young one know of all the ramifications if they elect to get baptized? 

Another rationale is simply this, young minds are pliable and the more they are ingrained, the harder it will be for them to leave.  Now, the organization is making an unprecedented push for children using videos.  I looked and currently there are 22 videos in the section.  They have entire section devoted to children as they push for videos such as Sparlock: 

 

So again, if you are wondering about the role of children in the organization, here’s a historical account that shows how little children in some ways are valued. 

Filed Under: WT History Tagged With: Awake!, The Watchtower Announcing Jehovah’s Kingdom, Watchtower Bible and Tract Society, Charles Taze Russell, Jehovah's Witness Governing Body

Watchtower Hypocrisy: The Organization and Prominent Individuals

January 11, 2016 By Sean

The Watchtower Bible and Tract Society is one that throughout it’s history has had it’s fair share of problems as I tend to demonstrate from it’s literature.  However, one thing that this organization has not shied from is a stance that it was once against, it eventually joins.  I would like to start by looking at a changing light doctrine of “higher powers” also known as the “superior authorities” pertaining to Romans 13:1. 

Evil as these Gentile governments have been, they were permitted or ‘ordained of God’ for a wise purpose (Rom. 13:1).

Studies In the Scriptures Series I-The Divine Plan of the Ages. 1886, 1913 ed. p.250

Down to the year 1929 even Jehovah’s witnesses had not been delivered from the popular view that the political rulers of this world are the “higher powers” to whom Christian souls are commanded by God to be subject.  But by publishing the truth on Romans 13:1-7, in The Watchtower of June, 1929, the remnant were given the freedom of the truth that Jehovah God and Christ Jesus are exclusively “The Higher Powers”, whom Christians must obey rather than obey men opposed. 

The Watchtower Announcing Jehovah’s Kingdom. October 1, 1943 p. 298

Similarly, in 1918 Jehovah’s people were tainted by religion in that they looked to world rulers as “higher power”, thus regarding them in the position of gods. 

The Watchtower Announcing Jehovah’s Kingdom.  December 1, 1943 p. 367

Jesus and the Apostles and the early church were all law-abiding, though they were separate from, and took no share in the governments of this world.” This book correctly identified “the higher powers,” or “the superior authorities,” mentioned by the apostle Paul, as human governmental authorities. (Romans 13:1, King James Version) In 1904 the book The New Creation stated that true Christians “should be found amongst the most law-abiding of the present time—not agitators, not quarrelsome, not fault-finders.” This was understood by some to mean total submission to the powers that be, even to the point of accepting service in the armed forces during World War I. Others, however, viewed it as contrary to Jesus’ statement: “All those who take the sword will perish by the sword.” (Matthew 26:52) Obviously, a clearer understanding of Christian submission to the superior authorities was needed.

In 1929, at a time when laws of various governments were beginning to forbid things that God commands or demand things that God’s laws forbid, it was felt that the higher powers must be Jehovah God and Jesus Christ.

The Watchtower Announcing Jehovah’s Kingdom.  May 1, 1996 p. 13, 14

So in short the organization was in error from June 1929 until 1962.  This is one way that the organization has been in agreement with the writings of Pastor Russell. 

I’d like to now look at the gift that keeps giving: the United Nations and the Watchtower.

United Nations

After that, the “beast” reappeared as the United Nations. Jehovah’s Witnesses then expanded their global preaching work, and what a great increase there has been ever since!

The Watchtower Announcing Jehovah’s Kingdom.  October 15, 2014 p. 19

Side note, the organization must be redefining “global” since there are no Jehovah’s Witnesses in the Middle East or North Korea. 

This is an article from the Guardian over in the United Kingdom:

 

 

The irony here along with the organization going the “beast” is that this was quickly suppressed and how many Witnesses remain in the dark about this to this day 15 years later? 

This is just two organizational stances that has changed.  Let’s take a look at some others at the individual level:

Michael Jackson

Evidently not wanting viewers to conclude that it promoted spiritism, the music video begins with the disclaimer: “Due to my strong personal convictions, I wish to stress that this film in no way endorses a belief in the occult.—Michael Jackson.” Nevertheless, it was so realistic that some who saw it admitted that they were horrified at first. What was this short film intended to convey? And how does the performer, Michael Jackson, feel about it in looking back?

“I would never do it again!” says Jackson. “I just intended to do a good, fun short film, not to purposely bring to the screen something to scare people or to do anything bad. I want to do what’s right. I would never do anything like that again.” Why not? “Because a lot of people were offended by it,” explains Jackson. “That makes me feel bad. I don’t want them to feel that way. I realize now that it wasn’t a good idea. I’ll never do a video like that again!” He continues: “In fact, I have blocked further distribution of the film over which I have control, including its release in some other countries. There’s all kinds of promotional stuff being proposed on Thriller. But I tell them, ‘No, no, no. I don’t want to do anything on Thriller. No more Thriller.’”

Awake! May 22, 1984 p. 19-20

Growing up I did watch the video a few times.  I never understood why there was the disclaimer at the start of the video.  However, once I started to learn about the organization, I finally understood why this disclaimer was present. 

So it’s better for him to have magic in the video Remember the Time when he wants to appear and disappear?

 

Let’s cover another artist: Prince

The artist who is known as Prince then went to an unpronounceable symbol and known now as Prince again is an interesting individual.  He was raised as a Seventh Day Adventist and converted to the Witnesses by Larry Graham who sang the song One In A Million You:

 

His Witness conversation is verified in The New Yorker:

Prince has lived in Los Angeles since last spring, after spending years in Minneapolis, holding court in a complex called Paisley Park, where he made thousands of songs, far away from the big labels. Seven years ago, he became a Jehovah’s Witness.

 

 

Here’s a video and would the average male rank and file Witness be permitted to:

Having multiple piercings in one ear?

Adorning yourself with numerous gold chains?

Dance in public?

It just isn’t musicians but the sports world.  The most prominent sisters in tennis today are Venus and Serena Williams.  They are both active Jehovah’s Witnesses. 

On their website, it says the following about their Witness upbringing:  Despite the inevitable rivalry, the Williams sisters remain close friends. Raised as devout Jehovah’s Witnesses, both were home-schooled by their mother, and have received their high school diplomas. In 1999, Serena joined her sister at the Art Institute of Florida, where they studied fashion design. Venus is now the CEO of her own interior design firm, V Starr Interiors.

 

 

Since they have competed representing the United States, I did a quick search on each sister with the term American flag added.  Both are present carrying the flag as well as having it on their uniform.  I want to the official website and found the following on “flag salute”:

Flag salute. Jehovah’s Witnesses believe that bowing down to a flag or saluting it, often in conjunction with an anthem, is a religious act that ascribes salvation, not to God, but to the State or to its leaders.

Keep Yourselves in God’s Love.  2014.  p. 212

I want to go back to the past for a moment.  If you have a copy of the latest history book, “God’s Kingdom Rules,” published in 2014, on page 63 you will see an American flag on both sides of the podium hanging in the air.

Snip20160110_1

One more example:  Nathan Knorr Oath of Allegiance.

When you look it up you will see a picture of Nathan Knorr signing one.  The information I found to verify is:

 

 

 

This site above contains cost and when it was issued.

 

So what we have overall is the organization when it suits, will ignore its own statements for certain individuals.  Not knowing much regarding the inner workings I would say though it is possible that the athletes and musicians are ignored because they have the ability to give far more then the average Witness.  Is it a case of “money talks?” 

When it comes to the organization and leadership, as much as the Watchtower Bible and Tract Society tries to cover up its past, it still finds a way to come out.  So with this in mind, are you going to leave the Watchtower and read the bible on your own? 

Filed Under: WT History Tagged With: The Watchtower Announcing Jehovah’s Kingdom, Watchtower Bible and Tract Society

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